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词汇 assign
释义 as·sign AHD[ə-sīnʹ] D.J.[əˈsaɪn]K.K.[əˈsaɪn]v.tr.(及物动词)as.signed, as.sign.ing, as.signs
    1. To set apart for a particular purpose; designate.分派:为某一特定目的分开;指派
    1. To select for a duty or office; appoint.选派:为某项任务或工作选派;委派
    1. To give out as a task; allot.作为任务分出;分配
    1. To ascribe; attribute.归于;归属
    1. Law To transfer (property, rights, or interests) from one to another.【法律】 把(财产,权利、利息)从一人转让给另一人
    1. To place (a person or a military unit) under a specific command.把…编制:把(某人或某部队)置于特定的命令下
n.Law(名词)【法律】
  1. An assignee.受让人
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English assignen 中古英语 assignen
    1. from Old French assigner 源自 古法语 assigner
    1. from Latin assignāre 源自 拉丁语 assignāre
    1. ad- [ad-] ad- [前缀,表“朝,向”]
    1. signāre [to mark] from signum [sign] * see sek w- 1signāre [标记] 源自 signum [记号] * 参见 sek w- 1
Related Forms继承用法assign'abilʹity n.(名词)assignʹable adj.(形容词)assignʹably adv.(副词)assignʹer n.(名词)References参考词汇assign, allot, apportion, allocate
    1. These verbs mean to set aside or give out in portions or shares.Bothassign, which applies to an authoritative act, and allot refer to arbitrary distribution, but neither implies equality or fairness of division: 这些动词指接比例或份额留出或分发。含有权威的行为的assignallot 都指任意地分配, 但是这两个词都没有分配平等或公平的含意: The hardest work was assigned to the strongest laborers.最繁重的工作分配给最强壮的劳工。We allot a half hour a day for recreation. Toapportion is to divide according to prescribed rules and implies fair distribution: 我们每天留出半小时为文体活动的时间。 词apportion 是指根据已定规则划分并含有公平分配的意思: "The first duty of a legislator is to apportion penalties" (Walter Savage Landor). “立法者的第一项任务就是分配刑罚” (沃尔特·萨维奇·兰道)。
    1. Allocate usually means to set something apart from a larger quantity, as of money, for a specific purpose or for a particular person or group: Allocate 常常指为了一特定目的,或特殊的一个人或一组人将某一部分从一大的整体中分出来,如钱: A portion of the budget was allocated for the education of each student. See also Synonyms at attribute 预算的一部分被划分出来留作每一个学生的教育费用。 参见同义词 attribute
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