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词汇 plumb
释义 plumb AHD[plŭm] D.J.[plʌm]K.K.[plʌm]n.(名词)
    1. A weight on the end of a line, used to determine water depth.铅锤:系在一条线末端的重物,用来测定水的深度
    1. A weight on the end of a line, used especially by masons and carpenters to establish a true vertical.锤铊:系在一条线末端的重物,尤指被石匠和木匠用来建立一条真实的垂线
adv.(副词)
    1. In a vertical or perpendicular line.垂直地:在一条垂直线或竖直线上
    1. Informal Directly; squarely:【非正式用语】 直接地;不偏不斜地:fell plumb in the middle of the puddle.恰好落在水坑里
    1. Also plum Informal Utterly; completely: 也作 plum 【非正式用语】 完全地;彻底地:plumb worn out.累极了
adj.(形容词)
    1. Exactly vertical.See Synonyms at vertical 正好垂直的 参见 vertical
    1. Also plum Informal Utter; absolute; sheer: 也作 plum 【非正式用语】 完全的;绝对的;彻头彻尾的:a plumb fool.十足的大傻瓜
v.(动词)plumbed, plumb.ing, plumbs v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To determine the depth of with a plumb; sound.测量深度:用铅锤来测定深度;测量深度
    1. To test the verticality or alignment of with a plumb.测量垂直度:用锤铊来检查垂直度或是否在一条直线上
    1. To straighten or make perpendicular:弄直,使垂直:plumb up the wall.使墙垂直
    1. To examine closely or deeply; probe:仔细地或深入地检验…;探求:"Shallow ideas are plumbed and discarded"(Gilbert Highet)“浅溥的思想被仔细推敲后被摒弃”(吉尔伯特·海特)
    1. To seal with lead.用铅密封
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To work as a plumber.做管道工
Idioms习惯用语out of plumb off plumb
  1. Not vertical.不垂直的
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English [lead, a plumb] 中古英语 [铅,铅锤]
    1. from Old French plomb 源自 古法语 plomb
    1. from Latin plumbum [lead] 源自 拉丁语 plumbum [铅]
Related Forms继承用法plumbʹable adj.(形容词)
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