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词汇 pike
释义 pike 1 AHD[pīk] D.J.[paɪk]K.K.[paɪk]n.(名词)
  1. A long spear formerly used by infantry.长矛,长枪:旧时步兵用的长矛
v.tr.(及物动词)piked, pik.ing, pikes
  1. To attack or pierce with a pike.用长矛攻击或刺伤
Etymology语源
    1. French pique 法语 pique
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from piquer [to prick] * see pique 源自 piquer [轻刺,刺痛] * 参见 pique
Related Forms继承用法piked adj.(形容词)
pike 2 AHD[pīk] D.J.[paɪk]K.K.[paɪk]n.(名词)【复数】 pike pikes
    1. A freshwater game and food fish(Esox lucius) of the Northern Hemisphere that has a long snout and attains a length of over 1.2 meters (4 feet). Also called northern pike 狗鱼,北美狗鱼:北半球的一种淡水猎物和食用鱼(白斑狗鱼 狗鱼科) ,有长长的鼻子,可达1.2米多(4英尺) 也作 northern pike
    1. Any of various similar or related fishes.类似狗鱼的鱼:类似狗鱼或有亲缘关系的鱼
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. perhaps from Old English pīc [sharp point (from its shape)] 可能源自 古英语 pīc [尖头(因其形状得名)]

pike 3 AHD[pīk] D.J.[paɪk]K.K.[paɪk]n.(名词)
    1. A turnpike.收税道路
    1. A tollgate on a turnpike.收税关卡:在收税道路上的收费门
    2. A toll paid.通行税,通过费:已付的通行费
v.intr.(不及物动词)piked, pik.ing, pikes
  1. To move quickly.快走
Idioms习惯用语come down the pike【俚语】
  1. To come into prominence:出人头地,显出头角:"a policy . . . allowing for little flexibility if an important new singer comes down the pike"(Christian Science Monitor)“一种…给显露头角的重要歌手很少灵活性的政策”(基督教科学箴言报)
Etymology语源
  1. Short for turnpike turnpike的简写

pike 4 AHD[pīk] D.J.[paɪk]K.K.[paɪk]n.Chiefly British(名词)【多用于英国】
  1. A hill with a pointed summit.尖顶山:有尖顶峰的山
Etymology语源
  1. Middle English [possibly of Scandinavian origin] 中古英语 [可能来自斯堪的纳维亚语]

pike 5 AHD[pīk] D.J.[paɪk]K.K.[paɪk]n.(名词)
  1. A spike or sharp point, as on the tip of a spear.尖端,矛头,枪刺:尖状物或锐利的尖端,如矛的顶端
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English pīc 源自 古英语 pīc
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