释义 |
Pe·ru AHD[pə-ro͞o′] D.J.[pəˈruː]K.K.[pəˈru]NONE(无词性)- A country of western South America on the Pacific Ocean. Inhabited since at least the 9th millenniumb.c. , it was the center of an Incan empire established after the 12th century a.d. The Spanish under Pizarro conquered the empire in 1533 and set up in 1542 the viceroyalty of Peru, which at one time included Panama and all of Spanish South America. Peru achieved full independence from Spain in 1824. Lima is the capital and the largest city. Population, 17,031,221. 秘鲁:南美西部一国家,濒临太平洋。至少从公元前 九千年就有人居住,它是 公元 12世纪建立的印加帝国的中心。1533年,由皮萨罗带领的西班牙人征服这个帝国并于1542年建立了秘鲁总督府,它一度包括巴拿马和所有西班牙在南美的属地。1824年秘鲁脱离西班牙获得完全独立。利马是首都和最大的城市。人口17,031,221
Peruʹvian AHD[-vē-ən] (形容词)(名词) |