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Or·lé·ans AHD[ôr-lā-ä’“] D.J.[ɔːleɪˈɑːŋ]K.K.[ɔrleˈɑŋ]NONE（无词性）- A city of north-central France on the Loire River south-southwest of Paris. Founded by Celts and conquered by Julius Caesar in 52b.c. , the city was taken by Clovis I in a.d. 498 and became the center of the Frankish kingdom of Orléans in 511. It became a principal residence of the Capetian kings in the tenth century. The siege of Orléans by the English (1428-1429) was lifted by troops led by Joan of Arc, the Maid of Orléans. Population, 102,117. 奥尔良：法国中北部城市，位于在巴黎西南偏南的卢瓦尔河畔。该城由克尔特人建立，公元前 52年被朱里斯·凯撒征服， 公元 498年被克洛维一世占领，511年成为 奥尔良 法兰克王国的中心。10世纪，该城市为卡佩王朝国王的主要居住地。英国对该城市的围攻(1428—1429年）被由奥尔良姑娘——圣女贞德所率领的军队击溃。人口102,117
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