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词汇 near
释义 near AHD[nîr] D.J.[nɪə]K.K.[nɪr]adv.(副词)near.er, near.est 缩写 nr
    1. To, at, or within a short distance or interval in space or time.接近地:到附近的范围或时间和空间的间隔、在附近范围或时间和空间的间隔、或在附近范围内或时间和空间的间隔
    1. Just about; almost; nearly:几乎:差不多;几乎;接近:was near exhausted from the labor; near dead after the assault.工作累得几乎精疲力竭;在袭击后几乎丧命
    1. With or in a close relationship.关系紧密地
adj.(形容词)nearer, nearest 缩写 nr
    1. Close in time, space, position, or degree:接近的:在时间、空间、地点或程度上接近:near equals.相近的对等物
    1. Closely related by kinship or association; intimate:密切的,近亲的:因家族关系或联系紧密相关的;密切的:a near relative; a near and dear friend.See Synonyms at close 近亲;关系密切的好朋友 参见 close
    1. Nearly occurring but not actually happening:靠近的,接近的:没有真正的发生但近于发生的:a near victory; a near disaster.差一点就成功了;差一点就发生的灾难
    2. Just barely avoided:勉强的:好容易才避免的:a near hit by the incendiary bomb.幸免于燃烧弹的袭击
    1. Closely corresponding to or resembling an original:近似的:非常类似的或接近原形的:a near likeness.非常相像
    2. Closely resembling the genuine article:接近真品的:a dress of near satin; near silver beads.近似绸缎的衣服;近似银的珠子
    1. Closer of two or more:较近的:两者或多者当中较接近的一方的:Take the near street and then turn right.沿着街道的近侧走然后向右拐
    2. Being on the left side of an animal or a vehicle.左侧的:在动物或运输工具左侧的
    3. Being the animal or vehicle on the left.在左侧的动物或运输工具的
    1. Short and direct:短的,直接的:the nearest route to town.到城镇的最短路线
    1. Stingy; parsimonious.吝啬的;小气的
prep.(介词)
  1. Close to:接近:an inn near London.靠近伦敦的酒馆
v.(动词)neared, near.ing, nears v.tr.(及物动词)
  1. To come close or closer to.靠拢…,接近…
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To draw near or nearer; approach.接近:向…靠近或更近;接近
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English ner 中古英语 ner
    1. from Old English nēar [from comparative of] nēah [close, near] * see nēhw-iz 源自 古英语 nēar 源自nēah的比较级 [近的,附近的] * 参见 nēhw-iz
Related Forms继承用法nearʹness n.(名词)
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