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词汇 arm
释义 arm 1 AHD[ärm] D.J.[ɑːm]K.K.[ɑrm]n.(名词)
    1. An upper limb of the human body, connecting the hand and wrist to the shoulder.臂:人体的上肢,连接手及手腕和肩膀
    1. A part similar to a human arm, such as the forelimb of an animal or a long part projecting from a central support in a machine.臂状物:与人体上肢相似的部分,如动物的前肢或机器上从中间支撑部位伸出的部分
    1. Something, such as a sleeve on a garment or a support on a chair, that is designed to cover or support the human arm.扶手,衣袖:用以覆盖或支撑人体胳膊的东西,如衣服的袖子或椅子的扶手
    1. A relatively narrow extension jutting out from a large mass:港湾:从一大的整体中伸出的较为狭窄的延伸部分:an arm of the sea.See Synonyms at branch 海湾 参见 branch
    1. An administrative or functional branch, as of an organization.分部:一个行政或职能分支,如一组织
    1. Power or authority:权力,权威:the long arm of the law.法律的强大威力
Idioms习惯用语an arm and a leg【俚语】
  1. An excessively high price:非常高的价格:a cruise that cost an arm and a leg.要花去好多钱的航行
at arm's length
  1. At such a distance that physical or social contact is discouraged:保持距离:以这样一个距离不鼓励身体的或社交的接触:kept the newcomer at arm's length at first.一开始对新来的人保持一定距离
with open arms
  1. With great cordiality and hospitality.特别热情和好客
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English earm * see ar- 源自 古英语 earm * 参见 ar-

arm 2 AHD[ärm] D.J.[ɑːm]K.K.[ɑrm]n.(名词)
    1. A weapon, especially a firearm:武器:一件武器,尤指枪:troops bearing arms; ICBMs, bombs, and other nuclear arms.荷枪实弹的军队;洲际弹道导弹,炸弹和其他核武器
    1. A branch of a military force:军种:军事力量的一个分支:infantry, armor, and other combat arms.步兵,装甲兵和其他作战兵种
    1. arms arms
    1. Warfare:军事行动:a call to arms against the invaders.抗击侵略者的战斗号令
    2. Military service:兵役:several million volunteers under arms; the profession of arms.几百万服现役的志愿兵;军人职业
    1. arms arms
    1. Heraldry Bearings.【纹章学】 图案
    2. Insignia, as of a state, an official, a family, or an organization.(如国家,官员,家庭或组织的)徽章
v.(动词)armed, arm.ing, arms v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To supply or equip oneself with weaponry.武装起来:给自己提供或装备武器
    1. To prepare oneself for warfare or conflict.备战:使自己准备参加战斗或战争
v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To equip with weapons:武装:用武器装备:armed themselves with loaded pistols; arm a missile with a warhead; arm a nation for war.用装有子弹的手枪武装他们;给导弹装上弹头;全民武装以备战
    1. To equip with what is needed for effective action:提供:配备有效行动所必需的东西:tax advisers who were armed with the latest forms.备有最新表格的税务顾问
    1. To provide with something that strengthens or protects:有保护作用的配备:提供起加强或保护作用的配备:a space reentry vehicle that was armed with a ceramic shield.重返大气层航天运载工具配备陶瓷保护层装置
    1. To prepare (a weapon) for use or operation, as by releasing a safety device.打开保险装置:使(武器)处于可使用或操作的状态,如打开保险装置
Idioms习惯用语up in arms
  1. Extremely upset; indignant.非常地沮丧;愤怒的
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English armes [weapons] 中古英语 armes [武器]
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from Latin arma 源自 拉丁语 arma
    1. V., from Middle English armen 动词,源自 中古英语 armen
    1. from Old French armer 源自 古法语 armer
    1. from Latin armāre 源自 拉丁语 armāre
    1. from arma [arms] * see ar- 源自 arma [军备] * 参见 ar-
Related Forms继承用法armʹer n.(名词)
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