- A country of south-central North America. Inhabited in pre-Columbian times by the Aztecs and Maya among others, Mexico was conquered by Cortés in 1521 and held by the Spanish until 1821. The Treaty of Guadelupe Hidalgo that ended the Mexican War (1846-1848) awarded all lands north of the Rio Grande to the United States. Mexico City is the capital and the largest city. Population, 67,395,826.墨西哥：北美洲中南部的国家，在前哥伦布时期居民有包括阿兹特克人和玛雅人在内的诸多人群，1521年被科尔特斯征服，直至1821年一直处于西班牙统治之下，墨西哥战争(1846-1848年）结束后签署的瓜达卢佩伊达尔戈条约将格兰德河以北的土地割让给美国，首都墨西哥城，也是最大城市。人口67,395,826
Mexico，Gulf of。NONE（无词性）
- An arm of the Atlantic Ocean in southeast North America bordering on eastern Mexico, the southeast United States, and Cuba. It connects with the Atlantic Ocean through the Straits of Florida and with the Caribbean Sea through the Yucatán Channel.墨西哥湾：北美洲东南大西洋的一个大海湾，与墨西哥东部，美国东南部和古巴相邻，通过佛罗里达海峡与大西洋相连，经尤卡坦海峡与加勒比海相连