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词汇 rout
释义 rout 1 AHD[rout] D.J.[raʊt]K.K.[raʊt]n.(名词)
    1. A disorderly retreat or flight following defeat.溃退,溃败:战败后秩序混乱的撤退或逃跑
    2. An overwhelming defeat.大败:无法抵抗的失败
    1. A disorderly crowd of people; a mob.嘈杂的人群;暴民
    2. People of the lowest class; rabble.最底层的人;下等人,贱民
    1. A public disturbance; a riot.骚乱;混乱
    1. A company, as of knights or wolves, that are in movement.一帮,一群:如骑士或狼群等正在行动中的一群
    1. A fashionable gathering.盛大的交际晚会或宴会
v.tr.(及物动词)rout.ed, rout.ing, routs
    1. To put to disorderly flight or retreat:使击溃或溃逃:"the flock of starlings which Jasper had routed with his gun"(Virginia Woolf)“贾斯珀用枪吓跑了一群惊鸟”(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)
    1. To defeat overwhelmingly.See Synonyms at defeat 使大败 参见 defeat
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English route 中古英语 route
    1. from Old French [troop, defeat] 源自 古法语 [部队,战败]
    1. from Vulgar Latin *rupta 源自 俗拉丁语 *rupta
    1. from feminine of Latin ruptus [past participle of] rumpere [to break] * see reup- 源自 拉丁语 ruptus的阴性词 rumpere的过去分词 [打碎] * 参见 reup-

rout 2 AHD[rout] D.J.[raʊt]K.K.[raʊt]v.(动词)rout.ed, rout.ing, routs v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To dig with the snout; root.用鼻子拱土;(以鼻)挖土
    1. To poke around; rummage.四处翻找;搜寻
v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To expose to view as if by digging; uncover.掘出,挖出:通过挖掘使暴露在视线之中;移走覆盖物
    1. To hollow, scoop, or gouge out.把…挖空、掘或凿
    1. To drive or force out as if by digging; eject:赶出,驱逐:通过挖掘撵出来:rout out an informant.把提供消息的人赶走
    1. Archaic To dig up with the snout.【古语】 用鼻子拱出来
Etymology语源
  1. Variant of root 2 root2的变体

rout 3 AHD[rout, ro͞ot] D.J.[raʊt, ruːt]K.K.[raʊt, rut]v.intr.(不及物动词)rout.ed, rout.ing, routs 【多用于英国】
  1. To bellow. Used of cattle.混乱:哞哞叫。用于指牛
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English routen [to roar] 中古英语 routen [咆哮,吼叫]
    1. from Old Norse rauta 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 rauta
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