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词汇 jade
释义 jade 1 AHD[jād] D.J.[dʒeɪd]K.K.[dʒed]n.(名词)
  1. Either of two distinct minerals, nephrite and jadeite, that are generally pale green or white and are used mainly as gemstones or in carving.玉石:两种主要用作装饰或用于雕刻的淡绿色或白色矿石(软玉和硬玉)之一
Etymology语源
    1. French (le) jade [(the) jade] 法语 (le) jade [玉]
    1. alteration of (l')ejade (l')ejade的变化
    1. from Spanish (piedra de) ijada [flank (stone) (from the belief that it cured renal colic)] 源自 西班牙语 (piedra de) ijada [(石头)的侧面(传说可以治疗绞痛)]
    1. from Vulgar Latin *īliāta 源自 俗拉丁语 *īliāta
    1. from Latin īlia [pl. of] īlium [flank] 源自 拉丁语 īlia īlium的复数 [侧翼]
Related Forms继承用法jade adj.(形容词)
jade 2 AHD[jād] D.J.[dʒeɪd]K.K.[dʒed]v.(动词)jad.ed, jad.ing, jades v.tr.(及物动词)
  1. To wear out, as by overuse or overindulgence.See Synonyms at tire 1使疲惫:使疲惫不堪,如因工作过度或放纵欲望 参见 tire1
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To become weary or spiritless.疲倦:变得疲惫或无精打采
n.(名词)
    1. A broken-down or useless horse; a nag.老马:疲惫的马或无用的马;老马
    1. A woman regarded as disreputable or shrewish.荡妇:被认为是不名誉的或泼辣的女人
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English iade ; akin to Swedish dialectal jälda [mare] 中古英语 iade ;类似于 瑞典方言 jälda [母马]
    1. [possibly of Finno-Ugric origin] [可能来源于芬兰-乌戈尔诸语言]
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