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词汇 apology
释义 a·pol·o·gy AHD[ə-pŏlʹə-jē] D.J.[əˈpɒlədʒiː]K.K.[əˈpɑlədʒi]n.(名词)pl. a.pol.o.gies 【复数】
    1. An acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense.道歉认错,愧悔:因错误和冒犯而承认后悔,乞求原谅
    1. A formal justification or defense.正式辩解,正式辩护
    2. An explanation or excuse:解释,说明:"The consequence of those measures will be the best apology for my conduct"(Daniel Defoe)“这些措施的结果将是我行为的最好的解释”(丹尼尔·迪福)
    1. An inferior substitute:勉强代用品:The sagging cot was a poor apology for a bed.下陷的帆布床是床的一个低劣的代用品
Etymology语源
    1. Latin apologia 拉丁语 apologia
    1. from Greek 源自 希腊语
    1. apo- [apo-] apo- [前缀,表示“离开”,“远离”]
    1. logos [speech] * see leg- logos [讲话,言辞] * 参见 leg-
References参考词汇apology, apologetic, apologia, defense, justification
  1. The central meaning shared by these nouns is "a statement that justifies or defends something, such as a past action or a policy": 这些名词共有的中心意思是“为某事物,如过去的行为、政策辩解或辩护而作的声明”: a report that is an apology for capital punishment;为死刑辩护的报告;an apologetic for fascism;为法西斯主义辩护;a version of the story that is an apologia for malfeasance;为渎职辩解的小说译本;offered a defense based on ignorance of the circumstances;以对情况一无所知为由而作的辩解;an intellectually untenable justification for police brutality. 为警方暴行而作的在理性上站不住脚的辩护。
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