| 释义 |
his·to·ry AHD[hĭsʹtə-rē] D.J.[ˈhɪstəriː]K.K.[ˈhɪstəri]n.（名词）【复数】 his.to.ries 缩写 hist.- A narrative of events; a story.历史：事件的记叙；故事
- A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or an institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events:历史记事：按时间顺序记录生命、民族和制度等事件的发展，通常包含对这些事件的解释或评价："The queens in history compare favorably with the kings"(Elizabeth Cady Stanton)“历史上的皇后同国王比起来更讨人喜欢”(伊丽莎白·卡迪·斯坦顿)
- A formal written account of related natural phenomena:历史记录：对相关自然现象比较正式的书面记录：a history of volcanoes.火山志
- A record of a patient's medical background.病史：病人医疗情况的记录
- The branch of knowledge that records and analyzes past events:历史学：记录和分析过去事情的学科："History has a long-range perspective"(Elizabeth Gurley Flynn)“历史必须长远地看”(伊丽莎白·格利·弗林)
- The events forming the subject matter of a historical account.历史事件：构成历史记录主题的事件
- Something that belongs to the past:往事：属于过去的事：Their troubles are history now.他们的麻烦已过去了
- An interesting past:有趣的过去：a house with a history.一座有一段历史的房屋
- A drama based on historical events:历史剧：基于历史事件的戏剧：the histories of Shakespeare.莎士比亚的历史剧
- Middle English histoire 中古英语 histoire
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from Latin historia 源自 拉丁语 historia
- from Greek 源自 希腊语
- from historein [to inquire] 源自 historein [询问]
- from histōr [learned man] * see weid- 源自 histōr [有学问的人] * 参见 weid-
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