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词汇 hem
释义 hem 1 AHD[hĕm] D.J.[hem]K.K.[hɛm]n.(名词)
    1. An edge or a border on a piece of cloth, especially a finished edge, as for a garment or curtain, made by folding the selvage edge under and stitching it down.褶边,褶缝:一块布的边线或边缘,尤指加工好的边,如用于衣服或窗帘之上者把下部的余边折好用线缝起来
    1. The height or level of the bottom edge of a skirt, dress, or coat; a hemline.下摆:裙子、外衣、或大衣的底边离地的高度或水平线;底边
v.tr.(及物动词)hemmed, hem.ming, hems
    1. To fold back and stitch down the edge of.给…镶边,缝…的褶边
    1. To surround and shut in; enclose:包围,围困;约束:a valley hemmed in by mountains.See Synonyms at enclose 四面被山包围的村庄 参见 enclose
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English hem, hemm 源自 古英语 hem, hemm
Related Forms继承用法hemʹmer n.(名词)
hem 2 AHD[hĕm] D.J.[hem]K.K.[hɛm]n.(名词)
  1. A short cough or clearing of the throat made especially to gain attention, warn another, hide embarrassment, or fill a pause in speech.哼:轻咳或者清嗓子声,尤指用于引起别人注意、警告他人、隐藏尴尬或者填充讲话过程中的停顿
v.intr.(不及物动词)hemmed, hem.ming, hems
    1. To utter a hem.清嗓子
    1. To hesitate in speech.说话吞吞吐吐
Idioms习惯用语hem and haw
  1. To be hesitant and indecisive; equivocate:说话吞吞吐吐,支支吾吾;含糊其词:"a leader who cannot make up his or her mind, never knows what to do, hems and haws"(Margaret Thatcher)“一个犹豫不决,不知所措,含糊其词的领导人”(玛格丽特·撒切尔)
Etymology语源
    1. From Middle English heminge [coughing] 源自 中古英语 heminge [咳嗽]
    1. [of imitative origin] [源于对声音的模拟]
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