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词汇 hatch
释义 hatch 1 AHD[hăch] D.J.[hætʃ]K.K.[hætʃ]n.(名词)
    1. An opening, as in the deck of a ship, in the roof or floor of a building, or in an aircraft.入口,舱口:建筑物屋顶或地板上的开口,如在船的甲板或飞机上
    2. The cover for such an opening.舱口盖:覆盖这种开口的盖子
    3. A hatchway.舱口,开降口
    4. Nautical A ship's compartment.【航海】 船只的水密舱
    1. The hinged rear door of a hatchback.仓门式后背有铰链的后门
    1. A floodgate.水闸门
Idioms习惯用语down the hatch【俚语】
  1. Drink up. Often used as a toast.干杯。经常用于祝酒
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English [small door] 中古英语 [小门]
    1. from Old English hæc, hæcc 源自 古英语 hæc, hæcc

hatch 2 AHD[hăch] D.J.[hætʃ]K.K.[hætʃ]v.(动词)hatched, hatch.ing, hatch.es v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To emerge from or break out of an egg.(小鸡等)出壳:从蛋壳里爬出或打碎蛋壳而出
v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To produce (young) from an egg.孵化:从蛋里产出(幼体)
    1. To cause (an egg or eggs) to produce young.使孵化:使蛋产出幼体
    1. To devise or originate, especially in secret:尤指秘密地设计或制造:hatch an assassination plot.密谋暗杀计划
n.(名词)
    1. The act or an instance of hatching.孵化的行为或事例
    1. The young hatched at one time; a brood.一次孵出的幼体;(鸡等)一窝
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English hacchen 中古英语 hacchen
    1. from Old English *hæccan 源自 古英语 *hæccan
Related Forms继承用法hatchʹer n.(名词)
hatch 3 AHD[hăch] D.J.[hætʃ]K.K.[hætʃ]v.tr.(及物动词)hatched, hatch.ing, hatch.es
  1. To shade by drawing or etching fine parallel or crossed lines on.画阴影:通过在…上勾勒或描写细密的平行或交叉线使成为阴影
n.(名词)
  1. A fine line used in hatching.画阴影时用的细线
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English hachen [to engrave, carve] 中古英语 hachen [雕刻,刻]
    1. from Old French hacher, hachier [to cross-hatch, cut up] * see hash 1源自 古法语 hacher, hachier [用交叉线画阴影,切碎] * 参见 hash1
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