释义 |
gum 1 AHD[gŭm] D.J.[gʌm]K.K.[gʌm]n.(名词)- Any of various viscous substances that are exuded by certain plants and trees and dry into water-soluble, noncrystalline, brittle solids.树胶:某些植物和树木分泌出的一种粘性物质,干燥后成为溶于水的非晶体、易碎的固体
- A similar plant exudate, such as a resin.树脂:一种类似的植物渗出液,如树脂
- Any of various adhesives made from such exudates or other sticky substance.胶浆:由此种渗出液或其它粘性物质制成的胶粘剂的任一种
- A substance resembling the viscous substance exuded by certain plants, as in stickiness.粘性物质,粘胶:与某些树木渗出的粘性物质相似的物质,如在粘性里
- Any of various trees of the generaEucalyptus, Liquidambar, or Nyssa that are sources of gum. 胶橡树:一种桉树属、枫香树属 或 柴树属 中生产树胶的树木
- The wood of such a tree; gumwood.胶树材:产树胶的树的木材;胶树材
- Chewing gum.口香糖
v.(动词)gummed, gum.ming, gums v.tr.(及物动词)- To cover, smear, seal, fill, or fix in place with or as if with gum.以树胶粘合:用或似乎用树胶覆盖、涂抹、封上、填充或固定住
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To exude or form gum.结胶:分泌或形成树胶
- To become sticky or clogged.发粘:变得发粘或易粘牢的
gum up - To ruin or bungle:搞乱,出毛病:gum up the works.把工作搞糟
- Middle English gomme 中古英语 gomme
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from Late Latin gumma 源自 后期拉丁语 gumma
- variant of Latin gummi, cummi 拉丁语 gummi的变体, cummi
- from Greek kommi 源自 希腊语 kommi
- perhaps from Egyptian ±mj-t 可能源自 埃及语 ±mj-t
gum 2 AHD[gŭm] D.J.[gʌm]K.K.[gʌm]n.(名词)- The firm connective tissue covered by mucous membrane that envelops the alveolar arches of the jaw and surrounds the bases of the teeth. Also called gingiva 龈,牙床:覆盖着粘膜的坚韧的连接组织,包裹颚上的弓形牙槽及牙根部 也作 gingiva
v.tr.(及物动词)gummed, gum.ming, gums - To chew (food) with toothless gums.用牙床嚼:用没有牙齿的牙床咀嚼(食物)
- Middle English gome 中古英语 gome
- from Old English gōma [palate, jaw] 源自 古英语 gōma [腭,颚]
|