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词汇 grieve
释义 grieve AHD[grēv] D.J.[griːv]K.K.[griv]v.(动词)grieved, griev.ing, grieves v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To cause to be sorrowful; distress.使人伤心;为…伤心
    1. Archaic To hurt or harm.【古语】 损害或伤害
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To experience or express grief.伤心:经历或表现悲痛
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English greven 中古英语 greven
    1. from Old French grever [to harm] 源自 古法语 grever [伤害]
    1. from Latin gravāre [to burden] 源自 拉丁语 gravāre [使负担]
    1. from gravis [heavy] * see g werə- 1源自 gravis [重的] * 参见 g werə- 1
Related Forms继承用法grievʹer n.(名词)grievʹingly adv.(副词)References参考词汇grieve, lament, mourn, sorrow
  1. The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to feel, show, or express grief, sadness, or regret": 这些动词共有的中心意义是“感到,表现出,表达悲痛,伤心或悔恨”: grieved over her father's sudden death;为她父亲的突然故去而悲痛;lamenting over the decline in academic standards;为学术标准的降低而惋惜;mourning for lost hopes;为失去的希望而悲叹;sorrowed over the innocent victims of the dictatorship. rejoice 为独裁统治的无辜受害者感到难过 rejoice
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