| 释义 |
gov·ern·ment AHD[gŭvʹərn-mənt] D.J.[ˈgʌvənmənt]K.K.[ˈgʌvənmənt]n.（名词）abbr. gov., govt.【缩写】- The act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit.管辖：统治的行为、支配的过程，特指政体对公众政策的控制和管理
- The office, function, or authority of one who governs or of a governing body.政府：行使统治或管理职能的机关、职能部门或当局
- Exercise of authority in a political unit; rule.管理，统治：在一个政治单位里权力的行使；统治
- The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.政体：个人或团体行使权力和职能的机构或机关
- A governing body or organization, as:统治组织或机构，如：
- The ruling political party or coalition of political parties in a parliamentary system.执政党：国会里的执政党或联合执政党
- The cabinet in a parliamentary system.内阁：议会制度下的内阁
- The persons who make up a governing body.行使统治职能的人
- A system or policy by which a political unit is governed.政府组织的制度形式
- Management or administration of an organization, a business, or an institution.管理，行政：一个组织、公司或学院的管理
- Political science.政治学
gov'ernmentʹal AHD[-mĕnʹtl] （形容词）gov'ernmentʹally adv.（副词）- In American usagegovernment always takes a singular verb. In British usagegovernment, in the sense of a governing group of officials, is usually construed as a plural collectiveand therefore takes a plural verb: 在美国用法中，government 总是跟单数动词。 在英国用法里，当government 作统治团体解释时， 通常被定义成集合名词的复数，因此后面跟复数动词： The government are determined to follow this course. See Usage Note at collective noun 政府决定不改变政策 参见 collective noun
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