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词汇 gloom
释义 gloom AHD[glo͞om] D.J.[gluːm]K.K.[glum]n.(名词)
    1. Partial or total darkness; dimness:阴暗,黑暗;昏暗:switched on a table lamp to banish the gloom of a winter afternoon.打开台灯来赶走冬天傍晚的昏暗
    2. A partially or totally dark place, area, or location.黑暗处,阴暗处:部分或全都黑暗的地方、地区或位置
    1. An atmosphere of melancholy or depression:忧郁,低沉气氛,情绪低落:Gloom pervaded the office.低沉的气氛笼罩着办公室
    2. A state of melancholy or depression; despondency.忧郁,低沉的精神状态;消沉
v.(动词)gloomed, gloom.ing, glooms v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To be or become dark, shaded, or obscure.变黑,变暗,变得模糊
    1. To feel, appear, or act despondent, sad, or mournful.忧郁,沮丧,悲伤,忧伤
v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To make dark, shaded, or obscure.使变黑,变暗,使模糊
    1. Archaic To make despondent; sadden.【古语】 使忧伤,沮丧;使悲伤
Etymology语源
  1. Probably from Middle English gloumen [to become dark, look glum] 可能源自 中古英语 gloumen [变黑暗,显得忧闷,阴郁]
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