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词汇 fracture
释义 frac·ture AHD[frăkʹchər] D.J.[ˈfræktʃə]K.K.[ˈfræktʃɚ]n.(名词)fractureleft to right: transverse, oblique, and greenstick fractures
    1. The act or process of breaking.破碎:打碎的动作或过程
    2. The condition of having been broken or ruptured:破裂:被打碎或打裂的状态:"a sudden and irreparable fracture of the established order"(W. Bruce Lincoln)“本已确立的秩序的突然而无法挽救的破裂”(W.布鲁斯·林肯)
    1. A break, rupture, or crack, especially in bone or cartilage.骨折:尤指在骨头或软骨上的破碎、破裂或裂缝
    1. Mineralogy 【矿物学】
    1. The characteristic manner in which a mineral breaks.断裂:矿物破碎的典型方式
    2. The characteristic appearance of the surface of a broken mineral.断面:破碎矿物表面的典型外观
    1. Geology A crack or fault in a rock.【地质学】 岩石的裂缝或断层
v.(动词)frac.tured, frac.tur.ing, frac.tures v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To cause to break:使破碎:fracture a bone.折断骨头
    1. To disrupt or destroy as if by breaking:使破裂:仿佛由折断引起的分裂或毁坏:fractured the delicate balance of power.破坏了权利的微妙平衡
    1. To abuse or misuse flagrantly, as by violating rules:滥用:严重地滥用或错用,如违反规定:ignorant writers who fracture the language.滥用语言的无知作家
    1. Slang To cause to laugh heartily:【俚语】 引起大笑:"Jack Benny fractured audiences . . . for more than 50 years"(Newsweek)“杰克·本尼…五十多年来给观众带来了很多欢乐”(新闻周刊)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To undergo a fracture.See Synonyms at break 被折断 参见 break
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from Latin frāctūra 源自 拉丁语 frāctūra
    1. from frāctus [past participle of] frangere [to break] * see bhreg- 源自 frāctus frangere的过去分词 [打碎] * 参见 bhreg-
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