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词汇 fire
释义 fire AHD[fīr] D.J.[faɪə]K.K.[faɪr]n.(名词)
    1. A rapid, persistent chemical change that releases heat and light and is accompanied by flame, especially the exothermic oxidation of a combustible substance.火:散发出光和热并伴有火焰的迅速的、持续的化学变化,尤指易燃物质放热的氧化作用
    2. Burning fuel or other material:燃烧物:燃料或其它可燃物质:a cooking fire; a forest fire.炊火;森林火灾
    1. Burning intensity of feeling; ardor.See Synonyms at passion 热情:感情剧烈的燃烧;热情 参见 passion
    2. Enthusiasm.狂热
    1. Luminosity or brilliance, as of a cut and polished gemstone.光辉,亮光:亮光或光辉,如雕琢发亮的宝石
    1. Liveliness and vivacity of imagination; brilliance.才气:想象的生动性和生命力;才华
    1. A severe test; a trial or torment.折磨:严格的考试;考验或磨难
    1. A fever or bodily inflammation.发烧或身体发炎
    1. The discharge of firearms or artillery:发射:火器或大炮的开火:heard the fire of cannon.听见炮火声
    2. The launching of a missile, rocket, or similar ballistic body.发射:导弹、火箭或类似抛射物的发射
    3. Discharged bullets or other projectiles:火力:发射出的子弹或其它弹丸:subjected enemy positions to heavy mortar fire; struck by rifle fire.受重型迫击炮火力威胁的敌军阵地;受步枪火力的袭击
    1. Intense, repeated attack or criticism:抨击:猛烈的、一连串的攻击和批评:answered the fire from her political critics.来自她政治评论的反击
n.attributive.(定语名词)
  1. Often used to modify another noun:常用于修饰另一个名词:a fire chief; fire prevention.消防队长;防火
v.(动词)fired, fir.ing, fires v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To cause to burn; ignite.使燃烧;点燃
    2. To light (something) up as if by fire:象用火一样点亮(某物):The morning sun fired the tops of the trees.朝阳照亮了树林的顶端
    1. To add fuel to (something burning).加燃料:加燃料到(正燃烧的东西)里
    2. To maintain or fuel a fire in.生火:维持或给火加燃料
    1. To bake in a kiln:焙制:在窑里烧制:fire pottery.烧制陶器
    2. To dry by heating.烘干:通过加热使变干
    1. To arouse the emotions of; make enthusiastic or ardent:激起,唤起:激发热情;使充满热情或激情:warriors who were fired by patriotism.激起了爱国热情的战士们
    1. To discharge (a firearm, for example).开火(例如火器)
    2. To detonate (an explosive).引爆(炸药)
    1. To propel (a projectile); launch (a missile).发射:推动(抛射物);发射(导弹)
    2. Informal To throw with force and speed; hurl:【非正式用语】 猛掷:使劲快速地扔;投掷:fire a ball at a batter.向击球员猛掷一个球
    3. To utter or direct with insistence:质问:坚决地说或提出:fired questions at the senator.质问议员
    1. Games To score (a number) in a game or contest.【游戏】 得分:在游戏或竞赛中得(一)分
    1. Informal To discharge from a position; dismiss.See Synonyms at dismiss 【非正式用语】 解雇:解除职务;开除 参见 dismiss
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To become ignited; flame up.点着;燃烧
    1. To become excited or ardent.充满热情:变得激动的或热烈的
    2. To become angry or annoyed.生气,发怒
    1. To tend a fire.照料炉火
    1. To shoot a weapon:开枪:aimed and fired at the target.向目标瞄准并射击
    2. To detonate an explosive.引爆炸药
    3. To ignite fuel, as in an engine.点燃:如在内燃机里点燃燃料
    1. Informal To project or hurl a missile:【非正式用语】 投出:发射或投掷发射物:The pitcher wound up and fired.投手旋转起来投球
    1. Physiology To generate an electrical impulse. Used of a neuron.【生理学】 冲动:产生一个电冲。用于神经细胞
    1. To become yellowed or brown before reaching maturity, as grain.变黄:如谷物未成熟之前变黄或变褐
Phrasal Verbs常用词组fire away 【非正式用语】
  1. To start to talk or ask questions.开始:开始讲话或问问题
fire off
    1. To utter or ask rapidly.冒出话题来:快速地说话或提问题
    1. To write and send (a letter, for example) in haste.匆忙地写或发送(例如一封信)
Idioms习惯用语between two fires
  1. Being attacked from two sources or sides simultaneously.两面夹击:受两面夹击,腹背受敌
on fire
    1. Ignited; ablaze.起火;着火
    1. Filled with enthusiasm or excitement.非常激动,充满热情
start a fire under light a fire under build a fire under 【俚语】
  1. To urge or goad to action.催促或唤起行动
under fire
    1. Exposed or subjected to enemy attack.遭到敌人的进攻
    1. Exposed or subjected to critical attack or censure:受到攻击或责难:an official who was under fire for mismanagement.因管理不善而遭指责的官员
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English fir 中古英语 fir
    1. from Old English fȳr * see pūr- 源自 古英语 fȳr * 参见 pūr-
Related Forms继承用法fireʹable adj.(形容词)firʹer n.(名词)
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